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EDSA: Preparing for Mid-2026 Start to Phase 2 Vitiligo Trial

05/22/2026

By David Bautz, PhD

NASDAQ:EDSA

READ THE FULL EDSA RESEARCH REPORT

Business Update

Vitiligo Trial to Initiate in Mid-2026

Edesa Biotech, Inc. (NASDAQ:EDSA) is planning for a Phase 2 study of EB06, its anti-CXCL10 monoclonal antibody, for the treatment of moderate-to-severe non-segmental vitiligo patients. Vitiligo is a disease that causes areas of the skin to lose color, with non-segmental vitiligo being characterized by patches appearing on both sides of the body. It is caused when pigment-producing cells (melanocytes) die or stop producing melanin as a result of an autoimmune disease, genetics, or a triggering event (e.g., stress, sunburn, skin trauma).

Past research showed that the chemokine CXCL10 was elevated in both vitiligo patient skin and serum (El-Domyati et al., 2022). In a mouse model of vitiligo, which includes CXCL10 expression in the skin, neutralization of CXCL10 in mice with established, widespread depigmentation induced reversal of disease as shown by repigmentation (Rashighi et al., 2014). In addition, serum CXCL10 levels are significantly increased in vitiligo patients compared to controls, suggesting that CXCL10 may play a role in the pathogenesis of vitiligo in humans (Gharib et al., 2021). The following slide gives an overview of the mechanism of action of EB06 and data supporting its use in the treatment of vitiligo.

A 2022 publication reported that the estimated prevalence of vitiligo patients in the U.S. is between 1.9 million and 2.8 million (Gandhi et al., 2022). This corresponds to a vitiligo market that is projected to reach approximately $1.2 billion by 2030 (EvaluatePharma). Currently, the only FDA approved therapy is topical ruxolitinib (Opzelura®), which generated $678 million in revenue in 2025, with approximately $390 million of that coming from sales for vitiligo (EvaluatePharma). Opzelura carries a black-box warning due to the potential for serious infections, major adverse cardiovascular events, and thrombosis (Opzelura prescribing information). Thus, there is clearly an unmet need to additional safe and effective treatment options for vitiligo patients. 

Edesa is currently readying an IND submission for EB06 and has already received approval from Health Canada to conduct a Phase 2 trial. In addition, the company has initiated manufacturing activities to supply drug product for the Phase 2 trial. Edesa has also begun outreach to potential investigators. The study as currently planned will enroll approximately 160 patients with severe nonsegmental vitiligo, will evaluate three different doses of EB06 (2.5 mg/kg, 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg) administered IV every two weeks for up to 24 weeks followed by a 12-week follow up period, and will have a primary efficacy outcome of the percentage of patients that achieve ≥50% decrease from baseline in facial Vitiligo Area Scoring Index (F-VASI50), a composite measurement of the overall area of facial vitiligo patches and degree of depigmentation within patches. The final trial protocol will be contingent on feedback from the FDA and we anticipate enrollment initiating in mid-2026, dependent upon completion of manufacturing and regulatory activities.

Updated Phase 3 ARDS Results Continue to Show Mortality Benefit

In February 2026, Edesa announced additional Phase 3 results from its paridiprubart (EB05) study in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) that extend beyond the initial 104-patient cohort that was previously disclosed in October 2025. The updated dataset includes the full 278-patient safety population, which is comprised of both invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) patients and those who were not on IMV at baseline.

An examination of the full 278-patient population revealed:

  • 28-day adjusted mortality was 24% on paridiprubart plus standard-of-care (SOC) compared to 33% on placebo + SOC, which represents a 27% relative reduction in risk of death (P<0.001).
  • Patients receiving paridiprubart also demonstrated a higher rate of clinical improvement at Day 28 based on WHO severity scoring.

The company also conducted exploratory analyses across clinically relevant subgroups, which suggested patients receiving paridiprubart + SOC consistently had reduced adjusted mortality compared to those receiving placebo + SOC:

  • Acute Kidney Injury, n=48: 35% relative reduction (35% vs. 53%; P<0.05)
  • Sepsis, n=41: 36% relative reduction (40% vs. 63%; P<0.05)
  • Pneumonia, n=108: 30% relative reduction (35% vs. 49%; P<0.05)

Importantly, the safety profile remained consistent compared to prior exposures, with similar rates of adverse events and infections in paridiprubart compared to placebo arms. Over 400 patients have now received paridiprubart. 

Given the strength of this data, management has indicated plans to engage with regulatory agencies in both the U.S. and Canada to determine the most appropriate regulatory pathway. Discussions are likely to be focused on whether the robust mortality and clinical improvement signals in the full 278-patient dataset support a registrational submission, the potential for accelerated approval pathway given the high unmet need and the severity of ARDS, and the role of exploratory subgroup data in shaping labeling or accelerated pathways. We anticipate further updates from the company on the regulatory front as the year progresses.

As a reminder, paridiprubart is also being evaluated in an ongoing 200-patient study under funding from BARDA. That study is part of a broader ARDS platform evaluating multiple host-directed therapies and is likely to further inform regulatory decision-making and confirmatory evidence.

Edesa recently presented the data from the Phase 3 study in an oral presentation at the American Thoracic Society (ATS) 2026 International Conference. In addition, the company will be presenting new data on paridiprubart in acute kidney injury (AKI) at the European Renal Association (ERA) Congress on June 5, 2026 that will feature exploratory data and analysis from the Phase 3 trial regarding ARDS patients who also experienced AKI.

Financial Update

On May 14, 2026, Edesa announced financial results for the second quarter of fiscal year 2026 that ended March 31, 2026. There were no revenues reported for the second quarter of fiscal year 2026. R&D expenses in the second quarter of fiscal year 2026 were $2.8 million, compared to $0.5 million for the second quarter of fiscal year 2025. The increase was primarily due to higher manufacturing costs and other preparations for the planned Phase 2 clinical study of EB06 in vitiligo patients. G&A expenses totaled $1.5 million for the second quarter of fiscal year 2026 compared to $1.2 million for the second quarter of fiscal year 2025. The increase was primarily due to an increase in salaries and professional fees. 

As of March 31, 2026, Edesa had approximately $10.0 million in cash and cash equivalents. As of May 13, 2026, Edesa had approximately 8.9 million shares outstanding and, when factoring in stock options, warrants and the Series B-1 convertible preferred shares, a fully diluted share count of approximately 15.7 million.

Conclusion

Edesa’s stock has had an incredible run since our last update, rising from approximately $2 to currently over $10 as more investors have begun to appreciate the potential for the company’s lead assets, EB05 and EB06. However, we believe there is additional upside to be had as Edesa gets set to initiate the Phase 2 trial in vitiligo for EB06 in mid-2026 and as discussions with regulatory agencies occur to determine the most appropriate path forward for EB05. With no changes to our model, our valuation remains at $19 per share.

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